| NO | SUFFIX | APPLICATION | CLASS CHANGING | STRATUM |
| 1 | -ly | -effective / ɪ’fektɪv/ adj - effectively / ɪ’fektɪvli / adv | - | 1 |
| 2 | -ing | -time / taIm / n -timing / taImIng/ n | - | 1 |
| 3 | -ful | -meaning / mi:nIŋ/ n -meaningful / mi:nIŋful / adj | + | 1 |
| 4 | -ship | -friend / frend / n -friendship / ‘frend∫Ip / n | - | 2 |
| 5 | -gram | -kilo / ‘ki:lәƱ / n -kilogram / ‘kIlәgræm/ n | - | 1 |
| 6 | -or | -process / ‘prәƱses / v -processor / ‘prәƱsesә(r) / n | + | 1 |
| 7 | -ish | -fool / ful:l / n -foolish / ‘fu:lI∫/ adj | + | 2 |
| 8 | -ism | -behavior / bIheIvjә(r) / n -behaviorism / bIheIvjәrIzәm / n | - | 2 |
| 9 | -dom | -king / kiŋ; / n -kingdom / ‘kiŋdәm / n | - | 1 |
| 10 | -id | -flu / flu: / n -fluid / ‘flu: ∫d / n | - | 1 |
| 11 | -ice | -just / dƷΛst / adj -justice / ‘dƷΛstIs / n | + | 1 |
| 12 | -esis | -gen / dƷen / n -genesis / ‘dƷenәsI / n | - | 1 |
| 13 | -ness | -fair / feә(r) / adj -fairness / feәrnәs / n | + | 2 |
| 14 | -less | -hope / hәƱp / n -hopeless / ‘hәƱplәs / adj | + | 2 |
| 15 | -ledge | -know / nәƱ / v -knowledge / ‘nŊlIdƷ / n | + | 1 |
| 16 | -ward | -for / fƆ: (r) / prep -forward / ‘fƆ:wәd / adj | + | 2 |
| 17 | -ary | -secret / ‘si:krәt / adj -secretary / ,sekrәtri; / n | + | 1 |
| 18 | -ain | -capt / kæp / n -captain / ‘kæptIn / n | - | 2 |
| 19 | -ose | -verb /vƷ:b / n -verbose / vƷ:’bәƱs / n | - | 2 |
| 20 | -ant | -depend / dI’pend / v -dependant / dI’pendәnt / n | + | 2 |
| 21 | -ist | -saxophone /’sæksәfәƱn / n -saxophonist / sæk’sәfәƱnIst /n | - | 1 |
| 22 | -icle | -part / pα:t / n -particle / ‘pα:tIkl /n | - | 2 |
| 23 | -ace | - pal / pæl / n -palace / ‘pælәs / n | - | 2 |
| 24 | -ster | -gang / gæŋ / n -gangster / ’gæŋstәr/ n | - | 1 |
| 25 | -oon | -ball / bƆ:l / n -balloon / bә’lu:n / n | - | 1 |
| 26 | -ure | -create / kri’eIt / v -creature / ‘kri:t∫ә(r) / n | + | 1 |
| 27 | -ble | -nob / nŊb / n -noble / ‘nŊbl / v | + | 2 |
| 28 | -scope | -micro / ’maIkrәƱ / n -microscope / ’maIkrәskәƱp / n | - | 1 |
| 29 | -esis | -pathogen / pæqәdƷәn / n -pathogenesis / pæqәdƷәnesIs / n | - | 2 |
| 30 | -phone | -micro / ’maIkrәƱ / n -microphone / ‘maIkrәfәƱm / n | - | 1 |
| 31 | -able | -break / breIk / n -breakable / ‘breIkәbl / n | - | 1 |
| 32 | -ter | -laugh / lα:f / v -laughter / ‘lα:ftә(r) / n | + | 2 |
| 33 | -th | -heal / hi:l / v -health / helq / n | + | 1 |
| 34 | -en | -wood / wƱd/ n -wooden / ‘wƱdn / adj | + | 1 |
| 35 | -kin | -nap / næp / n -napkin / ‘næpkIn / n | - | 2 |
| 36 | -ock | -hill / hIl / n -hillock / ‘hIlәk / n | - | 2 |
| 37 | -ern | -south / saƱq / n -southern / ‘sΛƱәn/ adj | + | 1 |
| 38 | -algia | - neural /’njƱәrәl/ adj -neuralgia /njƱә’rældƷә/ n | + | 1 |
| 39 | -ern | -east / i:st / n -eastern / ‘i:stәn / adj | + | 2 |
| 40 | -fare | -through / ‘qΛrә / adj -throughfare / ‘qΛrәfeә(r) / n | + | 2 |
| 41 | -ade | -block / bŊk / v -blockade / bŊk’keId / v | - | 2 |
| 42 | -ide | -fluorine / ‘flƱәri:n / n -fluoride / ‘flƱәrәId / n | - | 1 |
| 43 | -esque | -picture / ‘pIkt∫ә(r) / n -picturesque / , pIkt∫ә’resk / adj | + | 1 |
| 44 | -ity | -complex / ‘kәmpleks / adj -complexity / kәm’pleksәti / n | + | 1 |
| 45 | -our | -lab / læb / n -labour / ‘leIbә(r) / n | - | 1 |
| 46 | -ment | -announce / ә’naƱns / n -announcement/ ә’naƱnsәmәn / n | - | 2 |
| 47 | -eer | -racket / ‘rækIt / n -racketeer / , rækә’tIә(r) / n | - | 1 |
| 48 | -le | -hand / hænd / n -handle / ‘hændl / n | - | 1 |
| 49 | -ent | -ass / æs / n -assent / ә’sent / n | - | 1 |
| 50 | -atic | -system / ’sIstәm / n -systematic / ,sIstә’mætIk / adj | + | 2 |
| 51 | -ow | -fall / fƆ: l / v -fallow / ‘fælәƱ / adj | + | 1 |
| 52 | -ty | -cruel / kru:әl / adj -cruelty / ‘kru:әlti / n | + | 2 |
| 53 | -some | -three / qri: / n -threesome / ‘qri:sәm / adj | + | 2 |
| 54 | -teen | -nine / naIn / n -seventeen / ,sevn’ti:n / n | - | 2 |
| 55 | -ther | -far / fα:(r) / adv -farther / ‘fα:ðә(r) / n | + | 1 |
| 56 | -y | -hand / hænd /n -handy / ‘hændi / adj | + | 1 |
| 57 | -ity | -real / ‘ri:әl; / adj -reality / ri’ælәti / n | + | 1 |
| 58 | -tion | -obstruct / әb’strΛkt / v -obstruction / әb’strΛk∫n / n | + | 2 |
| 59 | -ry | -scene / si:n / n -scenery / ‘si:nәri /n | - | 1 |
| 60 | -cian | -magic / ‘mædƷIk / n -magician / mæ’dƷI∫n / n | - | 1 |
| 61 | -fic | -science / ‘saIәns / n -scientific / ,saIәn’tIfIk / adj | + | 1 |
| 62 | -hood | -sister / ‘sistә(r) / n -sisterhood / ‘sistәrhƱd / n | - | 2 |
| 63 | -cule | -mole / mәƱl / n -molecule / ‘mŊlIkju:l / n | - | 1 |
| 64 | -craft | -witch / wIt∫ / n -witchcraft / ‘wIt∫krα:ft / n | - | 2 |
| 65 | -wright | -wheel / wi:l / n -wheel-wright / ‘wi:lrαIt / n | - | 2 |
| 66 | -cade | -motor / ‘mәƱtә(r) / n -motorcade / ‘mәƱtәkeId / n | - | 2 |
| 67 | -o | -win / wIn / v -wino / ‘waInәƱ / n | + | 2 |
| 68 | -phoresis | -electro / wIk / n -electrophoresis / ‘wIkId / adj | + | 2 |
| 69 | -ate | -origin / ‘ŊrIdƷIn / n -originate / ә’rIdƷIneIt / v | + | 1 |
| 70 | -ar | - cell /sel/ n - cellar /’selә(r)/ n | - | 1 |
| 71 | -end | -leg / leg / n -legend / ‘ledƷәnd / n | - | 1 |
| 72 | -ee | -trust / trΛst / n -trustee / trΛ’sti: / n | - | 1 |
| 73 | -ard | -drunk / drΛŋk / adj -drunkard / drΛŋked / n | + | 2 |
| 74 | -ess | -lion / ‘laIәn / n -lioness / ‘laIәnes / n | - | 2 |
| 75 | -on | -drag / dræg / v -dragon / ‘drægә / v | - | 1 |
| 76 | -or | -operate / ‘opәreIt / v -operator / ‘opәreItә(r) / n | + | 2 |
| 77 | -le | -cast / kα:st; / v -castle / ‘kα:sl; / n | + | 1 |
| 78 | -ette | -cigar / sI’gα:(r) /n -cigarette / ,sIgә’ret; / n | - | 1 |
| 79 | -ive | -prospect / prә’spekt / v -prospective / prә’ spektIv / adj | + | 2 |
| 80 | -om | -rand / rænd / n -random / ‘rændәm / adj | + | 2 |
| 81 | -ous | -raven / ‘reIvn / n -ravenous / ‘rævәnәs / adj | + | 1 |
| 82 | -age | -link / lIŋk / n -linkage / ‘lIŋkIdƷ / n | - | 1 |
| 83 | -al | -regiment / ‘redƷImәnt / n -regimental / ,redƷI’mәntl / adj | + | 1 |
| 84 | -ance | -temper / ‘tempә (r) / v -temperance / ‘tempәrәns / n | + | 2 |
| 85 | -ling | -duck / dΛk / n -duckling / dΛklIŋ / n | - | 2 |
| 86 | -bolt | thunder / ‘qΛndә(r) / n thunderbolt / ‘qΛndәbәƱlt / n | - | 2 |
| 87 | -ian | -christ / kraIst / n -christian / ‘krIst∫әn / adj | + | 1 |
| 88 | -algia | -neural / ‘njƱәrel / adj -neuralgia / njƱә’rældƷә / n | + | 1 |
| 89 | -ast | -enthuse / In’q ju:z / v -enthosiast / In’q ju:ziæt / n | + | 2 |
| 90 | -monger | -iron / ‘αIәn / n -ironmonger / ‘αIәnmΛŋgә(r) / n | - | 2 |
| 91 | - ation | -limit / ‘lImIt / v -limitation / lImI’teI∫n / n | + | 1 |
| 92 | -osis | -psych / saIk / v -psychosis / saI’kәƱsIs / n | + | 1 |
| 93 | -stress | -song / sŊŋ; / n -songstress / ‘sŊŋstrәs; / n | - | 2 |
| 94 | -cy | -vacant / ‘veIkәnt / adj -vacancy / ‘veIkәnsi / n | + | 2 |
| 95 | -fast | -stead / sted / n -steadfast / ‘stedfα:st / adj | + | 2 |
| 96 | -ic | -allergy / ‘ælәdƷi / n -allergic / ә‘lә:dƷik / adj | + | 1 |
| 97 | -logy | -bio / baI’ɒ/ n -biology / baI’ɒlәdƷi / n | - | 2 |
| 98 | -logue | -dial / ‘daIәl/ n -dialogue / ‘daIәlƆg / n | - | 2 |
| 99 | -stead | -home / hәƱm / n -homestead / ‘hәƱmsted / n | - | 2 |
| 100 | -graphy | - geo / dƷiɒ/ n -geography / dƷiɒgrәfi/n | - | 2 |
4/21/2010
MORPHOLOGY ENGLISH -SUFFIXES
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